Bootstrapping the Syntactic Bootstrapper: Probabilistic Labeling of Prosodic Phrases
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منابع مشابه
Bootstrapping the syntactic bootstrapper: Probabilistic labelling of prosodic phrases
The syntactic bootstrapping hypothesis proposes that syntactic structure provides children with cues for learning the meaning of novel words. In this paper, we address the question of how children might start acquiring some aspects of syntax before they possess a sizeable lexicon. The study presents two models of early syntax acquisition that rest on three major assumptions grounded in the infa...
متن کاملProsodic Bootstrapping 1 Running Head: PROSODIC BOOTSTRAPPING OF PHRASES The Prosodic Bootstrapping of Phrases: Evidence from Prelinguistic Infants
The current study explores infants’ use of prosodic cues coincident with phrases in processing fluent speech. After familiarization with two versions of the same word sequence, both 6and 9-month-olds showed a preference for a passage containing the sequence as a noun phrase over a passage with the same sequence as a syntactic non-unit. However, this result was found only in one of two groups, t...
متن کاملThe prosodic bootstrapping of phrases: Evidence from prelinguistic infants
The current study explores infants! use of prosodic cues coincident with phrases in processing fluent speech. After familiarization with two versions of the same word sequence, both 6and 9-month-olds showed a preference for a passage containing the sequence as a noun phrase over a passage with the same sequence as a syntactic non-unit. However, this result was found only in one of the two group...
متن کاملBootstrapping the Syntactic Bootstrapper
In 1985, Laudau & Gleitman first outlined the syntactic bootstrapping hypothesis, in their book Language and Experience – Evidence from a blind child, followed in 1990 by Lila Gleitman’s article “The structural sources of verb meanings” (in Language Acquisition). They proposed that young children might learn the meaning of words (and in particular, verbs), by paying attention to the syntactic s...
متن کاملBootstrapping lexical and syntactic acquisition.
This paper focuses on how phrasal prosody and function words may interact during early language acquisition. Experimental results show that infants have access to intermediate prosodic phrases (phonological phrases) during the first year of life, and use these to constrain lexical segmentation. These same intermediate prosodic phrases are used by adults to constrain on-line syntactic analysis. ...
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